Goa’s Wildlife: A Guide to Its National Parks and Sanctuaries

Categories: Nature, WildlifeTags: , , , ,
Peacock in Wildlife Image

Goa is not just about its pristine beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture. It also boasts a diverse range of wildlife and natural beauty, waiting to be explored. The state is home to several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries that offer a unique opportunity to get up close with its flora and fauna.

Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in the dense forests of the Western Ghats, this sanctuary is home to several species of animals, including tigers, leopards, deer, and monkeys. The Dudhsagar Waterfalls within the sanctuary are also a major attraction.

Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary: Named after the famous ornithologist, this sanctuary is a paradise for bird lovers. Located on the western tip of the Chorao Island, it is home to a variety of birds, including the rare and endangered species of the black-necked stork.

Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary: Spread over an area of 208 sq km, this sanctuary is located in the Western Ghats and is known for its rich biodiversity. It is home to several species of animals, including barking deer, sloth bears, and gaurs.

Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary: Known for its dense forests and waterfalls, this sanctuary is located in South Goa and is home to several species of animals, including Indian bison, sambar deer, and Malabar giant squirrels.

Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in South Goa, this sanctuary is known for its natural beauty and biodiversity. It is home to several species of animals, including tigers, leopards, and sloth bears.

Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary: Spread over an area of 8 sq km, this sanctuary is located in the Ponda taluka of North Goa. It is known for its lush greenery and variety of animals, including deer, bison, and monkeys.

Apart from these, there are also several other natural reserves and parks in Goa that are worth exploring.Visitors can take part in various activities within these sanctuaries, including trekking, birdwatching, and nature walks. These sanctuaries are perfect for those who want to escape the city’s hustle and bustle and experience nature in its raw form.

A panoramic entrance view of Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary, with lush green forests.
Colorful birds perched on branches in Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary. A look from the entrance.
"Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary, Goa - lush green forest with a river flowing through it, surrounded by hills and animals like deer, monkeys, and birds." A look from the entrance gate.

Tips for Responsible Wildlife Tourism

Discover the beauty of Goa’s wildlife while respecting their natural habitat

  • Respect wildlife: The primary purpose of national parks and sanctuaries is to protect and preserve the wildlife, so it’s important to respect the animals and their habitats. Do not feed or disturb the animals, and keep a safe distance from them
  • Follow the rules: National parks and sanctuaries have specific rules and regulations that are in place to protect the wildlife and the environment. Make sure to follow these rules and regulations, including staying on designated trails, not littering, and not carrying any prohibited items.
  • Hire a guide: To make the most of your experience and learn about the wildlife and environment, consider hiring a guide. A knowledgeable guide can help you spot wildlife, provide interesting facts about the park or sanctuary, and ensure your safety.
  • Be prepared: National parks and sanctuaries can be rugged and remote areas, so it’s important to be prepared. Wear comfortable shoes and clothing suitable for the weather conditions, bring plenty of water and snacks, and carry any necessary equipment like binoculars or a camera.

In conclusion, if you’re a nature lover and want to explore the wild side of Goa, these national parks and wildlife sanctuaries are a must-visit. They offer a unique opportunity to get up close and personal with the state’s diverse flora and fauna and create unforgettable memories.